拘束名簿式比例代表制 — Semantide dictionary

Entry

Noun
proportional representation electoral system (in which party votes are cast, and candidates from each party are elected based on an ordered list available to the public)

Pitch on OJAD

Characters in this word

拘

Strokes: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0

arrest, seize, concerned, adhere to, despite

Kun: かか.わる
On: コウ

Strokes: 8
Taught: Junior high
JLPT: N1
Frequency: 1336 of 2500
Radical: 手 hand
WaniKani: Level 49

Built from

口勹扎

Words starting with 拘 Words ending in 拘 Anywhere in a word

Dictionary and index codes (29)

Code	Reference
1-3-5	SKIP code
3c5.28	The Kanji Dictionary
5702.0	Four corner code
1349	deroo
62d8	Unicode hex code
1-25-20	JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
1881	Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
2123	New Nelson (John Haig)
310	New Japanese-English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
367	Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
230	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
274	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
654	Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
706	Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
1611	A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
1448	Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
11963	Morohashi
1249	A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
1800	Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1938	Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1350	Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
1179	Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
1469	Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
873	Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
661	Les Kanjis dans la tête (Yves Maniette)
ju1	Pinyin reading
gu	Korean reading
n1	JLPT level (KANJIDIC2)
49	WaniKani level

束

Strokes: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0

bundle, sheaf, ream, tie in bundles, govern, manage, control

Kun: たばたば.ねるつかつか.ねる
On: ソク

Strokes: 7
Taught: Grade 4
JLPT: N3
Frequency: 918 of 2500
Radical: 木 tree
WaniKani: Level 14

Built from

｜一口ハ木

Words starting with 束 Words ending in 束 Anywhere in a word

Dictionary and index codes (32)

Code	Reference
4-7-3	SKIP code
0a7.8	The Kanji Dictionary
5090.6	Four corner code
1564	deroo
675f	Unicode hex code
1-34-11	JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
196	Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
2559	New Nelson (John Haig)
3554	New Japanese-English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
4369	Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2214	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2978	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
1664	Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
1793	Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
998	A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
536	Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
1126	Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
14480	Morohashi
1535	A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
501	Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
510	Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
620	Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
561	henshall3
486	Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
382	Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
2.20	busy_people
1051	Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
1680	Les Kanjis dans la tête (Yves Maniette)
shu4	Pinyin reading
sog	Korean reading
n3	JLPT level (KANJIDIC2)
14	WaniKani level

名

Strokes: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0

name, noted, distinguished, reputation

Kun: な-な
On: メイミョウ

Strokes: 6
Taught: Grade 1
JLPT: N5
Frequency: 177 of 2500
Radical: 口 mouth
WaniKani: Level 4

Built from

口夕

Used in names as

と

Words starting with 名 Words ending in 名 Anywhere in a word

Dictionary and index codes (34)

Code	Reference
2-3-3, 3-3-3, 4-6-1	SKIP code
3d3.12	The Kanji Dictionary
2760.0	Four corner code
2577	deroo
540d	Unicode hex code
1-44-30	JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
1170	Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
716	New Nelson (John Haig)
2169	New Japanese-English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2693	Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1371	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1857	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
112	Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
117	Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
116	A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
346	Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
131	Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
3297	Morohashi
71	A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
82	Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
82	Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
140	sakade
34	Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
55	henshall3
53	Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
140	crowley
82	Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
2.3	busy_people
285	Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
113	Les Kanjis dans la tête (Yves Maniette)
ming2	Pinyin reading
myeong	Korean reading
n5	JLPT level (KANJIDIC2)
4	WaniKani level

簿

Strokes: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0

register, record book

On: ボ

Strokes: 19
Taught: Junior high
JLPT: N1
Frequency: 1358 of 2500
Radical: 竹 bamboo
WaniKani: Level 50

Built from

十汁寸竹田丶乞

Words starting with 簿 Words ending in 簿 Anywhere in a word

Dictionary and index codes (29)

Code	Reference
2-6-13	SKIP code
6f13.4	The Kanji Dictionary
8814.6	Four corner code
2348	deroo
7c3f	Unicode hex code
1-42-77	JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
3448	Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
4364	New Nelson (John Haig)
2727	New Japanese-English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
3387	Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1748	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2377	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
949	Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
1020	Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
1380	A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
1073	Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
26623P	Morohashi
1790	A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
1450	Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1543	Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1608	Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
1917	Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
1684	Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
1491	Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
958	Les Kanjis dans la tête (Yves Maniette)
bu4	Pinyin reading
bu, bag	Korean reading
n1	JLPT level (KANJIDIC2)
50	WaniKani level

式

Strokes: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0

style, ceremony, rite, function, method, system, form, expression

On: シキ

Strokes: 6
Taught: Grade 3
JLPT: N3
Frequency: 251 of 2500
Radical: 弋 shoot
WaniKani: Level 15

Built from

工弋

Used in names as

のり

Words starting with 式 Words ending in 式 Anywhere in a word

Dictionary and index codes (33)

Code	Reference
3-3-3	SKIP code
4n3.2	The Kanji Dictionary
4310.0	Four corner code
1456	deroo
5f0f	Unicode hex code
1-28-16	JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
1556	Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
1676	New Nelson (John Haig)
3049	New Japanese-English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
3785	Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1931	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2623	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
353	Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
377	Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
185	A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
306	Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
349	Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
9663	Morohashi
295	A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
525	Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
534	Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
417	sakade
515	Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
311	henshall3
269	Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
356	crowley
796	Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
602	Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
359	Les Kanjis dans la tête (Yves Maniette)
shi4	Pinyin reading
sig	Korean reading
n3	JLPT level (KANJIDIC2)
15	WaniKani level

比

Strokes: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0

compare, race, ratio, Philippines

Kun: くら.べる
On: ヒ

Strokes: 4
Taught: Grade 5
JLPT: N2
Frequency: 329 of 2500
Radical: 比 compare
WaniKani: Level 19

Built from

比

Used in names as

いぴっ

Words starting with 比 Words ending in 比 Anywhere in a word

Dictionary and index codes (33)

Code	Reference
1-2-2, 1-3-2	SKIP code
2m3.5	The Kanji Dictionary
2171.0, 2111.0	Four corner code
1256	deroo
6bd4	Unicode hex code
1-40-70	JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
2470	Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
3010	New Nelson (John Haig)
26	New Japanese-English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
29	Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
14	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
14	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
447	Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
482	Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
557	A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
137	Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
589	Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
16743	Morohashi
771	A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
798	Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
812	Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
697	sakade
660	Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
792	henshall3
643	Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
450	crowley
276	Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
1146	Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
456	Les Kanjis dans la tête (Yves Maniette)
bi3, bi4	Pinyin reading
bi	Korean reading
n2	JLPT level (KANJIDIC2)
19	WaniKani level

例

Strokes: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0

example, custom, usage, precedent

Kun: たと.える
On: レイ

Strokes: 8
Taught: Grade 4
JLPT: N3
Frequency: 399 of 2500
Radical: 人 person
WaniKani: Level 14

Built from

化刈歹

Words starting with 例 Words ending in 例 Anywhere in a word

Dictionary and index codes (32)

Code	Reference
1-2-6	SKIP code
2a6.7	The Kanji Dictionary
2220.0	Four corner code
2143	deroo
4f8b	Unicode hex code
1-46-67	JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
428	Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
193	New Nelson (John Haig)
89	New Japanese-English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
99	Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
67	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
71	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
972	Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
1046	Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
508	A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
441	Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
587	Morohashi
605	A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
612	Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
622	Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
737	sakade
314	Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
635	henshall3
518	Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
294	crowley
811	Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
93	Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
981	Les Kanjis dans la tête (Yves Maniette)
li4	Pinyin reading
rye	Korean reading
n3	JLPT level (KANJIDIC2)
14	WaniKani level

代

Strokes: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0

substitute, change, convert, replace, period, age, counter for decades of ages, eras, etc., generation, charge, rate, fee

Kun: か.わるかわ.るかわ.りか.わり-がわ.り-が.わりか.えるよしろ
On: ダイタイ

Strokes: 5
Taught: Grade 3
JLPT: N4
Frequency: 66 of 2500
Radical: 人 person
WaniKani: Level 4

Built from

化弋

Used in names as

す

Words starting with 代 Words ending in 代 Anywhere in a word

Dictionary and index codes (34)

Code	Reference
1-2-3	SKIP code
2a3.3	The Kanji Dictionary
2324.0	Four corner code
2156	deroo
4ee3	Unicode hex code
1-34-69	JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
364	Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
125	New Nelson (John Haig)
30	New Japanese-English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
34	Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
18	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
18	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
1005	Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
1080	Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
68	A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
125	Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
85	Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
386	Morohashi
338	A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
256	Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
256	Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
463	sakade
111	Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
358	henshall3
257	Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
87	crowley
413	Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
2.10	busy_people
61	Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
1014	Les Kanjis dans la tête (Yves Maniette)
dai4	Pinyin reading
dae	Korean reading
n4	JLPT level (KANJIDIC2)
4	WaniKani level

表

Strokes: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0

surface, table, chart, diagram

Kun: おもて-おもてあらわ.すあらわ.れるあら.わす
On: ヒョウ

Strokes: 8
Taught: Grade 3
JLPT: N3
Frequency: 77 of 2500
Radical: 衣 clothes
WaniKani: Level 9

Built from

衣士土二亠

Words starting with 表 Words ending in 表 Anywhere in a word

Dictionary and index codes (34)

Code	Reference
2-4-4	SKIP code
0a8.6	The Kanji Dictionary
5073.2	Four corner code
1465	deroo
8868	Unicode hex code
1-41-29	JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
108	Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
5422	New Nelson (John Haig)
2429	New Japanese-English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
3083	Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1572	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2151	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
1546	Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
1666	Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
124	A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
914	Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
308	Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
34105	Morohashi
379	A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
272	Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
272	Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
309	sakade
879	Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
402	henshall3
311	Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
178	crowley
437	Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
2.16	busy_people
1620	Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
1560	Les Kanjis dans la tête (Yves Maniette)
biao3	Pinyin reading
pyo	Korean reading
n3	JLPT level (KANJIDIC2)
9	WaniKani level

制

Strokes: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0

system, law, rule

On: セイ

Strokes: 8
Taught: Grade 5
JLPT: N3
Frequency: 108 of 2500
Radical: 刀 knife
WaniKani: Level 21

Built from

ノ刈牛巾二

Words starting with 制 Words ending in 制 Anywhere in a word

Dictionary and index codes (33)

Code	Reference
1-6-2	SKIP code
2f6.1	The Kanji Dictionary
2220.0	Four corner code
2443	deroo
5236	Unicode hex code
1-32-09	JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
683	Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
481	New Nelson (John Haig)
1274	New Japanese-English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1624	Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
854	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1170	Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
418	Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
447	Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
196	A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
656	Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
635	Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
1961	Morohashi
722	A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
427	Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
433	Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
823	sakade
357	Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
744	henshall3
689	Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
161	crowley
687	Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
193	Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
425	Les Kanjis dans la tête (Yves Maniette)
zhi4	Pinyin reading
je	Korean reading
n3	JLPT level (KANJIDIC2)
21	WaniKani level