Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verbto put on (one's head); to wear; to have on; to pull over (one's head); to crown (oneself) · to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.); to pour (water, etc.) on oneself; to dash on oneself; to ship water · to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.); to take (blame); to assume (responsibility); to shoulder (burden)

Noun(suffering) damage; injury; harm

Noundefendant; the accused

Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verbsuffering (from a disaster); being hit (by an earthquake, typhoon, etc.); falling victim (to)

Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verbbeing bombed · being subjected to a nuclear bomb attack; being exposed to radiation from a nuclear bomb

Nounclothing

Ichidan verb, Transitive verbto cover (with something) · to put on (e.g. someone's head) · to pour liquid (on something); to dash liquid (over something)

Nounvictim; injured party; sufferer

Nounaccused; defendant; prisoner at the bar

Nounperson affected by a disaster; afflicted person; victim; sufferer; survivor

Noun(photographic) subject

Nounsuspect

Nouninsured person

Na-adjective (keiyodoshi)reduced

Na-adjective (keiyodoshi)masochistic; self-tormenting; self-deprecating

Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verbto suffer; to receive (kindness, rebuke, support); to sustain (damage)

Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verbbeing exposed to radiation; radiation exposure

Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verbcoating; covering · cover

Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb, Intransitive verbbeing shot; being bombed

Nouncoating; film; membrane · capsule; tunic

Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verbto cover (with something)

Nounnot folding on a stitch but placing the fold (2mm) deeper past the stitch, folding the excess back to cover the stitch

Godan verb with 'ku' endingto wear on the head · to have cloth, clothing, etc. bestowed upon one by their lord or master; to wear such cloth on the left shoulder · to be injured

Nounheaddress; crown; covering; fogging (photography); blushing

Nounsuffering (as a result of maltreatment)

Nounlower government office (ritsuryō system) · servant of a higher ranking person (during the middle ages); retainer · servant of an urban family

Nounhair coat (of an animal)

Nounputamen (part of brain) · frustule; silicified cell wall of a diatom

Nountegmentum

Prefixexperimental; trial; test

Nouncoat worn over a kimono

Nounputting on armor and helmet; wearing armor · gas mask · bullet-protective cover or jacket made of cupronickel

Nounpassivity; (the) passive · passive voice · passivity; passiveness

Nounsubject (of a medical experiment, etc.); test subject; trial subject; testee · examinee (of a full-body scan, etc.)

Nounminuend

Nounbeing discriminated against; suffering discrimination; being a victim of discrimination

Nounstricken area; disaster-stricken area; affected area; afflicted area

Noundividend

Nounmultiplicand

Nounperson exposed to radiation from a nuclear bomb · survivor of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima or Nagasaki; hibakusha

Nounemployee

Noundefendant's seat; the dock

Nounthe ruled; the governed

Nounheadgear; headdress · (novelty) mask; head mask

Nounthe stricken area; damaged area

Nounfiling a (criminal) complaint; reporting a crime

Nouncost of damage

Nounsomething created (e.g. by the gods); creature

Nounslave