I-adjective (keiyoushi)wild; violent; rough-mannered; rude · rough (e.g. work); crude; coarse; careless

I-adjective (keiyoushi)rough; wild; rude; harsh; gruff; violent

Noun, Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'raging waves; stormy seas · hardships; troubles; adversities

Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verbruin; destruction; devastation; waste; decay

Nounlogs in bark; rough wood; unseasoned timber; new lumber

Nounoutline; summary; argument

Nounwasteland; wilderness; deserted land; prairie; vast plain; wilds; desert; wild land

Nounstormy weather; tempest; chaps (of skin)

Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verbto lay waste; to devastate; to damage · to invade; to break into · to troll (e.g. web forums); to spam

Ichidan verb, Intransitive verbto become stormy; to become rough (of the sea) · to fall into ruin; to become neglected; to become dilapidated · to become rough (of skin); to get chapped

Ichidan verb, Transitive verbto roughen (e.g. one's attitude); to raise (one's voice)

Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Nounexaggerated beyond recognition; nonsense; wild talk; lies

Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Nounabsurd; nonsensical; ridiculous; idiotic; laughable; ludicrous; preposterous

Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no', Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Nounsomewhat coarse; somewhat rough; rather coarse; rather rough · coarse mesh; coarse texture; coarse weave; bastard cut (of a file)

Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Nounrough-hewn; incomplete; unrefined; still in the process of being formed

Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Nounabsurd; nonsensical; preposterous

Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no', Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Nounleft in a state of neglect; left to go to ruin; left to run wild (e.g. of a garden)

Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'stormy; threatening

Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Taru adjective, Adverb taking the 'to' particlescene looking desolate and forlorn

Nounremaining bony parts (of a fish after filleting) · flaw (esp. of a person); fault; defect · rice chaff

Nounreefy coast; windswept and wave-beaten shore

Nounrough sea; stormy sea

Nounasceticism

Nounruined castle

Nounstormy weather

Taru adjective, Adverb taking the 'to' particledesolate; dreary; bleak

Noungross profit; gross margin

Nounsexual indulgence

Nounwasteland; barren or infertile soil

Nouncrude warrior from the eastern parts of Japan; wild man

Nounphysical labor; physical labour; manual work; heavy work · drastic move (e.g. hold or strike in martial arts); power technique; display of power

Nounguts

Noun(theatrical) fighting scene

Nounhousehold tools (e.g. brooms, dustpans); household utensils; sundries

Nounlightly roasted and salted salmon (Hokkaidō specialty) · fish wrapped in bamboo leaves or straw for transport

Noungod of a cooking stove

Nounwilderness

Noununtamed horse; unbroken horse; wild horse; bronco

Nounstraw rope

Nounwild or untamed horse

Nounrough-coated wall

Noununpolished and uncut gem

Nounrough grindstone

Adverb (fukushi)roughly; broadly; generally; more or less

Godan verb with 'mu' ending, Intransitive verbto grow wild; to run to waste; to become degenerate · to become rough (of art, craft, etc.); to lose refinement; to deteriorate (of skill) · to intensify (of wind, rain, etc.); to become more severe

Nouncoarse salt; unrefined salt

Nounloosely woven mat of wild rice leaves

Nounloosely woven mat

Nounarame (species of kelp, Eisenia bicyclis)