Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verbto knead; to thicken into a paste (stirring over a flame) · to polish (a plan, etc.); to refine; to elaborate; to work out · to train; to drill; to exercise

Noun, Noun, used as a suffixkneading; gloss; tempering · paste (e.g. bean paste, mustard paste) · parading of portable shrines and floats at festivals

Nouncondensed milk

Nounpurgatory

Nounbriquette (charcoal or coal)

Nounmud and tile wall topped with tiles

Nounelixir of life (prepared from cinnabar in ancient China)

Noun(incense) pastille; round cake of incense, esp. used in incense ceremony

Nounpaste products (incl. sweets, fish paste, etc.) · parade float; procession

Nounart of making elixirs (e.g. in Chinese trad. medicine); alchemy

Ichidan verb, Intransitive verbto be well-kneaded · to be seasoned; to be experienced; to be mature and well-rounded

Nounmuddy colored lipstick or rouge

Nounpaste bird feed · paste fishing bait

Nounrammed earth; pisé (de terre) · paste (for making pottery)

Nounkneaded sweet; confection made by combining powdered or granular ingredients (e.g. rice flour, sesame seeds, sugar) with a liquid or sweet bean paste and kneading the resulting mixture

Nounboiled fish-paste products

Nounbrick wall

Nounmustard paste; English mustard

Nounmiso mixed with sugar and sake, thickened by stirring over low heat

Nounneri yōkan; firm adzuki-bean jelly

Nounseasoned sea urchin egg paste

Ichidan verb, Transitive verbto knead well · to polish; to refine

Nounbrickwork

Nountoothpaste

Ichidan verb, Transitive verbto knead together