Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verblooking on; standing by and watching; sitting back and watching; remaining a spectator

Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verbinterception; monitoring; tapping

Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verblistening (to a lecture, hearing, parliament session, etc.); attending (without participating); sitting in (e.g. on a meeting); observing

Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no', Noun, Adverb (fukushi)side; edge; beside; besides; nearby · while (doing); in addition to; at the same time

Na-adjective (keiyodoshi)hands-off; indifferent; spectatorial

Noun, Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'behaving outrageously as though there were no one around; acting without consideration for others; arrogance; audacity; insolence

Nounlooking on from the side; looking on by an outsider

Nounmarginal notes

Noun, Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'collateral family; subsidiary line; affiliate · coset

Nounlooking on by an outsider

Nounthings overheard

Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verbsupporting evidence; corroboration

Nounbystander

Noununderline; side line (equivalent to underlining in vertically written text)

Nounmarks or dots written alongside a word to indicate stress or draw the reader's attention; emphasis mark · guiding marks written beside kanji to facilitate reading of kanbun

Nounoutsider's perspective; as seen by an observer

Nounmarginal notes; side notes; gloss

Noun(theatrical) aside

Nounbranch (of a river); tributary · branch; offshoot; something not mainstream; faction

Nounsubtitle (e.g. of a book)

Noundigression; dicta; dictums

Nounbarge course

Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verblooking on; looking from the sides; standing by and watching · looking aside; looking away; looking the other way

Adverb (fukushi)beside; nearby

Nounonlooker; bystander

Nounadmission ticket

Nounobserver; spectator (e.g. in court); (member of the) public; visitor; audience; gallery

Nounvisitor's gallery; seats for the public

Nounadmission fee

Nounobserver; spectator (e.g. in court); (member of the) public; visitor; audience; gallery

Nounadmission free

Nounonlookers; bystanders

Nouncollateral relation by blood

Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.), Godan verb with 'ru' endingto step aside

Nounparafollicular cell

Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.), Ichidan verbto be seen from the point of view of an onlooker

Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.)behaving outrageously as though there were no one around; doing whatever one wants even though others may be watching

Noun(place) near by; (place) close by; (place) right next to; the side (of something); beside; vicinity; proximity; neighbourhood (neighborhood) · as soon as; right after

Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verblooking aside; looking away (e.g. while driving); looking the other way

Noun, Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'supporting role (actor); minor role

Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Nounnuisance to other people; inconvenience to others

Adverb (fukushi), Conjunctionincidentally; at the same time

Nouncomrade; friend; associate; colleague; fellow student; fellow apprentice

Nounblow received by a bystander; getting dragged in to someone else's fight

Noun, Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'side road; byroad · digression (e.g. from argument)

Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verbjealousy; envy

Nounnearby

Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verbunrequited love; illicit love; secret affections

Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.)as soon as; right after