chewing gum

honey

soft candy (gummi candy, gumdrop, jellybean etc)

lollipop; sucker; CL:根[gen1]

caramel

blood sugar

mint (confectionery)

glucose C6H12O6

granulated sugar

lactose

bubble gum

(loanword) toffee; taffy

tetrose (CH2O)4, monosaccharide with four carbon atoms

triose (CH2O)3, monosaccharide with three carbon atoms, such as glyceraldehyde 甘油醛[gan1 you2 quan2]

disaccharide

sugar substitute

low-sugar

crystal sugar; rock candy

to raise blood glucose levels

monosaccharide

disaccharide

sweet given on a happy occasion (esp. wedding)

polysaccharide

oligosaccharide

hexose (CH2O)6, monosaccharide with six carbon atoms, such as glucose 葡萄糖[pu2 tao5 tang2]

heptose (CH2O)7, monosaccharide with seven carbon atoms

pentose (CH2O)5, monosaccharide with five carbon atoms, such as ribose 核糖[he2 tang2]

sugar cube

sugar free

xylose (type of sugar)

fructose

maple syrup

ribose

sucker; lollipop; CL:根[gen1]

variant of 砂糖[sha1 tang2]

(refined) white sugar

hard candy

(slang) to revel in the sight of one's favorite couple being affectionate; to lap it up when one sees a couple whom one ships kissing or cuddling

brown sugar

(loanword) fondant

glycogen

(biochemistry) inulin (aka fructosan)

glucose C6H12O6; abbr. for 葡萄糖

cane sugar; sucrose

ketose, monosaccharide containing ketone group

aldose, monosaccharide containing aldehyde group -COH

malt sugar; maltose

unrefined sugar; brown sugar

heptose (CH2O)7, monosaccharide with seven carbon atoms