to withstand; to resist; to stand off; antagonism; confrontation

to resist; resistance

to resist; to fight; to defy; anti-

to disobey

(immunology) monoclonal antibody (abbr. for 單克隆抗體|单克隆抗体[dan1 ke4 long2 kang4 ti3])

reactance

electrical impedance

(idiom) to put up fierce resistance despite being surrounded; to stubbornly refuse to admit defeat